The role for context in motor development in autism

نویسندگان

  • Petra Björne
  • Christian Balkenius
چکیده

Autism is a pervasive developmental disorder with qualitative impairments in reciprocal social interaction and communication as well as a restricted range of interests and repetitive and stereotyped behaviors. Though specific motor impairments are not part of the diagnostic criteria, the displays of stereotyped motor behaviors are, such as hand or finger flapping and complex whole-body movements. Further, persons with autism show a different pattern of body postures and use of gestures for communication and in social interaction. Motor disturbances among persons with autism are an important clinical feature, though these, in light of the cognitive impairments, seldom are seen as primary.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Comparison of Motor Skills in At-risk with Autism Spectrum Disorder Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Typical Development Children

Background: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex developmental disorder characterized by repetitive and stereotypical patterns, and difficulties with social communication and interaction in early childhood. Motor development and dysfunction in children with ASD has been the subject of study in recent years and has attracted much of the attention of researchers. As motor dysfunctions can ...

متن کامل

The Effectiveness of Combined Music Therapy and Physical Activity on Motor Coordination in Children With Autism

Objectives: Motor skills play an important role in language, play, academic and adaptive behaviors of individuals. The present study aimed to determine the effectiveness of music therapy along with play therapy in rising motor coordination of children with autism. Methods: In this quasi-experimental study with pre-test and post-test design, Autism Evaluation Scale and Motor Development Scale w...

متن کامل

The Effect of Music-Based Blended Environment on the Development of Motor Skills in Children with Autism: A Quasi-Experimental Study

Background and Objectives: The use of integrated interventions in autistic children is expanding. Autistic childrenchr('39')s interest in music and their ability to understand it can be effective in therapeutic interventions. This study aimed to determine the effect of a music-based integrated environment on motor development skills in autistic children. Materials and Methods: This quasi-exper...

متن کامل

The Effectiveness of Cognitive-Motor Exercises on the Motor Development of Children with Autism Based on Gentile's Two-Stage Model

The prevalence of autism spectrum disorders (ASD), as a developmental neurological condition, has increased in recent years. The present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of cognitive-motor exercises on the improvement of some large and delicate motor skills of children with autism based on Gentilechr('39')s Two-Stage Model. In the present Semi-experimental study, one of the rehabili...

متن کامل

Motor Imagery of Typical and High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder Children: Developmental Changes

Introduction: There are significant interactions between motor and cognitive development through life span. Investigation of cognitive processes and behavioral infrastructure is very valuable, so the present study aimed to determine the developmental changes of motor imagery in typical and high functioning autism spectrum disorder children aged 8 to 12 years. Methods: The present study was a s...

متن کامل

تاثیر آموزش فعالیت‌های ادراکی-حرکتی بر توانایی‌های حرکتی ظریف کودکان با اختلال طیف اتیسم

Background: The prevalence of autism spectrum disorders has increased dramatically over the past decades. In fact, autism spectrum disorders are currently among the most prevalent disability in the United States, according to the latest statistics, in each of the 68 children, 1 has been diagnosed with a disorder. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of teaching perceptual-mot...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005